Commentaries:
Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown
Chaldeans—not merely robbers as the Sabeans; but experienced in war, as is implied by "they set in array three bands" (Habakkuk 1:6-8). RAWLINSON distinguishes three periods: 1. When their seat of empire was in the south, towards the confluence of the Tigris and Euphrates. The Chaldean period, from 2300 BC to 1500 BC In this period was Chedorlaomer (Genesis 14:1), the Kudur of Hur or Ur of the Chaldees, in the Assyrian inscriptions, and the conqueror of Syria. 2. From 1500 to 625 BC, the Assyrian period. 3. From 625 to 538 BC (when Cyrus the Persian took Babylon), the Babylonian period. "Chaldees" in Hebrew—Chasaim. They were akin, perhaps, to the Hebrews, as Abraham's sojourn in Ur, and the name "Chesed," a nephew of Abraham, imply. The three bands were probably in order to attack the three separate thousands of Job's camels (Job 1:3).
Other Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown entries containing Job 1:17:
Job 1:13
Job 1:15
Isaiah 23:13
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