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Isaiah 3:1
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Judgment on Judah and Jerusalem

1 For behold, the1 Lord, the Lord of hosts,
aTakes away from Jerusalem and from Judah
bThe stock and the store,
The whole supply of bread and the whole supply of water; 
2 aThe mighty man and the man of war,
The judge and the prophet,
And the diviner and the elder; 
3 The captain of fifty and the1 honorable man,
The counselor and the skillful artisan,
And the expert enchanter. 
4 “I will give achildren to be their princes,
And1 babes shall rule over them. 
5 The people will be oppressed,
Every one by another and every one by his neighbor;
The child will be insolent toward the1 elder,
And the1 base toward the honorable.” 
6 When a man takes hold of his brother
In the house of his father, saying,
“You have clothing;
You be our ruler,
And let these ruins be under your1 power,” 
Commentaries:
Adam Clarke
<< Isaiah 2:22   Isaiah 3:2 >>


Isaiah 3:1

The stay and the staff "Every stay and support" - Hebrew, "the support masculine, and the support feminine:" that is, every kind of support, whether great or small, strong or weak. "Al Kanitz, wal-kanitzah; the wild beasts, male and female. Proverbially applied both to fishing and hunting: i.e., I seized the prey, great or little, good or bad. From hence, as Schultens observes, is explained Isaiah 3:1, literally, the male and female stay: i.e., the strong and weak, the great and small." - Chappelow, note on Hariri, Assembly 1. Compare Ecclesiastes 2:8.

The Hebrew words mashen umashenah come from the same root shaan , to lean against, to incline, to support; and here, being masculine and feminine, they may signify all things necessary for the support both of man and woman. My old MS. understands the staff and stay as meaning particular persons, and translates the verse thus: - Lo forsoth, the Lordschip Lord of Hoostis schal don awey fro Jerusalem and fro Juda the stalworth and the stronge .

The two following verses, Isaiah 3:2, Isaiah 3:3, are very clearly explained by the sacred historian' s account of the event, the captivity of Jehoiachin by Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon: "And he carried away all Jerusalem, and all the princes, and all the mighty men of valor, even ten thousand captives, and all the craftsmen and smiths; none remained save the poorest sort of the people of the land," II Kings 24:14. Which is supplied by our version.




Other Adam Clarke entries containing Isaiah 3:1:

Job 12:20
Isaiah 3:1

 

<< Isaiah 2:22   Isaiah 3:2 >>

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