Commentaries:
Adam Clarke
Within three years - beshalish keshalish , according, or in or about three years, is the reading of nine of Kennicott' s and De Rossi' s MSS., and two ancient editions.
But the present reading may well stand: "Now, the Lord hath spoken, saying, Within three years, as the years of a hireling." It seems as if this prophecy had been delivered before, without any time specified for its fulfillment; but now the time is determined" in three years, as the years of a hireling" - for, as a hireling counts even to a single day, and will not abide with his employer an hour beyond the time agreed on; so, in three years, even to a day, from the delivery of this prophecy, shall destruction come upon Moab. This is the import of the present text; but if we take keshalish , AS in three years, or in about three years' time, the prophecy is not so definite.
These three years, says Calmet, are mentioned from the death of Ahaz, see Isaiah 14:28, and end the third year of Hezekiah, three years before the taking of Samaria by Shalmaneser. This conqueror did not ruin Moab so completely as not to leave a man in the land; the final desolation of Moab was reserved for Nebuchadnezzar, five years after the taking of Jerusalem.
Feeble "And without strength" - An ancient MS., with the Septuagint, reads velo , "and not."
Other Adam Clarke entries containing Isaiah 16:14:
Jeremiah 48:1
Lamentations 5:22
Ezekiel 38:17
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