Commentaries:
Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown
REPROOF OF EPHRAIM AND JUDAH: THEIR FATHER JACOB OUGHT TO BE A PATTERN TO THEM. (Hosea 12:1-14)
This prophecy was delivered about the time of Israel's seeking the aid of the Egyptian king So, in violation of their covenant with Assyria (see Hosea 12:1). He exhorts them to follow their father Jacob's persevering prayerfulness, which brought God's favor upon him. As God is unchangeable, He will show the same favor to Jacob's posterity as He did to Jacob, if, like him, they seek God.
feedeth on wind— (Proverbs 15:14; Isaiah 44:20). Followeth after vain objects, such as alliances with idolaters and their idols (compare Hosea 8:7).
east wind—the simoon, blowing from the desert east of Palestine, which not only does not benefit, but does injury. Israel follows not only things vain, but things pernicious (compare Job 15:2).
increaseth lies—accumulates lie upon lie, that is, impostures wherewith they deceive themselves, forsaking the truth of God.
desolation—violent oppressions practised by Israel [MAURER]. Acts which would prove the cause of Israel's own desolation [CALVIN].
covenant with . . . Assyrians— (Hosea 5:13; Hosea 7:11).
oil . . . into Egypt—as a present from Israel to secure Egypt's alliance (Isaiah 30:6; Isaiah 57:9; compare II Kings 17:4). Palestine was famed for oil (Ezekiel 27:17).
Other Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown entries containing Hosea 12:1:
Psalms 37:3
Ecclesiastes 1:14
Ecclesiastes 5:16
Isaiah 30:6
Isaiah 44:20
Isaiah 57:9
Hosea 7:13
Hosea 12:1
Hosea 12:1
Hosea 14:3
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