Commentaries:
Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown
lost—and such "lost" ones as this Zaccheus. (See on Luke 15:32.) What encouragement is there in this narrative to hope for unexpected conversions?
stood—before all.
said unto the Lord, Behold, Lord—Mark how frequently Luke uses this title, and always where lordly authority, dignity, or power is intended.
if I have—that is, "so far as I have," for evidently the "if" is so used (as in Philippians 4:8).
taken by false accusation—defrauded, overcharged (Luke 3:12-13).
fourfold—The Roman law required this; the Jewish law, but the principal and a fifth more (Numbers 5:7). There was no demand made for either; but, as if to revenge himself on his hitherto reigning sin (see on John 20:28), and to testify the change he had experienced, besides surrendering the half of his fair gains to the poor, he voluntarily determines to give up all that was ill-gotten, quadrupled. He gratefully addressed this to the "Lord," to whom he owed the wonderful change.
Other Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown entries containing Luke 19:10:
Matthew 10:6
Luke 19:2-4
John 4:45
Acts 11:14
Acts 16:31-34
1 Timothy 1:15
Hebrews 10:7
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