Commentaries:
Robertson's Word Pictures (NT)
Tryphaena and Tryphosa (Trufainan kai Trufwsan). Probably sisters and possibly twins. Both names come from the same root, the verb trufaw, to live luxuriously (James 5:5). Denney suggests "Dainty and Disdain."
Persis (Persida). A freedwoman was so named. She is not Paul's "beloved," but the "beloved" of the whole church.
Other Robertson's Word Pictures (NT) entries containing Romans 16:12:
2 Peter 3:15
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