Commentaries:
Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown
sufferings—standing in contrast with "salvation" (II Corinthians 1:6); as "tribulation" (distress of mind), with comfort or "consolation."
of Christ—Compare Colossians 1:24. The sufferings endured, whether by Himself, or by His Church, with which He considers Himself identified (Matthew 25:40, Matthew 25:45; Acts 9:4; I John 4:17-21). Christ calls His people's sufferings His own suffering: (1) because of the sympathy and mystical union between Him and us (Romans 8:17; I Corinthians 4:10); (2) They are borne for His sake; (3) They tend to His glory (Ephesians 4:1; I Peter 4:14, I Peter 4:16).
abound in us—Greek, "abound unto us." The order of the Greek following words is more forcible than in English Version, "Even so through Christ aboundeth also our comfort." The sufferings (plural) are many; but the consolation (though singular) swallows up them all. Comfort preponderates in this Epistle above that in the first Epistle, as now by the effect of the latter most of the Corinthians had been much impressed.
Other Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown entries containing 2 Corinthians 1:5:
2 Corinthians 1:3
2 Corinthians 4:10
Colossians 1:24
Hebrews 11:26
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