BibleTools
Philemon 1:2
Compare all

Greeting

1 Paul, a aprisoner of Christ Jesus, and Timothy our brother, To Philemon our beloved friend and fellow laborer,  
2 to1 the beloved Apphia, aArchippus our fellow soldier, and to the church in your house:  
3 Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.

Philemon’s Love and Faith

4 aI thank my God, making mention of you always in my prayers,  
Commentaries:
Adam Clarke
<< Philemon 1:1   Philemon 1:3 >>


Philemon 1:2

Apphia. . Under the word Suidas says: ̔· Appha is the affectionate address of a brother or sister; or the diminutive of a brother and sister, used to express kindness and affection. Hence the apostle, referring to the meaning of the word, says: ͅ ͅ ͅ ͅ· And to Apphia the beloved sister. Though ͅ, sister, be not in our common text, it is found in AD*EFG, several others, the Itala, Vulgate, Slavonic, etc.; and is undoubtedly genuine.

Archippus, . The ruler or master of the horse; from , a chief, and ̔ , a horse. Heroes of old were, both among the Greeks and Trojans, celebrated for their skill in managing and taming the horse, and employing him in war; this frequently occurs in Homer. The import of the name of Archippus might suggest this idea to the apostle' s mind, and lead him to say: Archippus our Fellow Soldier.

Suidas mentions a person of this name, who was once victor at the games, in the ninety-first Olympiad.

There was one of the pupils of Pythagoras of this name; and I introduce him here for the sake of a quotation from St. Jerome, (Apol. adv. Ruffin.), relative to the doctrines taught by him and his fellow disciple, Lysis: , , , , , ͅ · "By all means and methods these evils are to be shunned and cut off: effeminacy from the body; Ignorance from the soul; delicacies from the belly; sedition from the city; discord from the house; and, in general, intemperance from all things." Vid. Fab. Thes. Erud. Schol.

Onesimus, . Useful or profitable; from , to help. The import of this name led the apostle to play upon the word thus: I beseech thee for any son Onesimus - which in time past was to thee Unprofitable, but now Profitable to thee and me.

To the Church in thy house - The congregation of Christians frequently assembling in Philemon' s house; for at this time the Christians had neither temples, churches, nor chapels. See the note on Romans 16:5, and the reference there.

It is very probable that Apphia was the wife of Philemon, and Archippus, their son, the pastor of the Church at Philemon' s house.




Other Adam Clarke entries containing Philemon 1:2:

1 Corinthians 16:19
Colossians 4:17
Philemon 1:20

 

<< Philemon 1:1   Philemon 1:3 >>

DISCLAIMER: Church of the Great God (CGG) provides these resources to aid the individual in studying the Bible. However, it is up to the individual to "prove all things, and hold fast to that which is good" (I Thessalonians 5:21). The content of these resources does not necessarily reflect the views of CGG. They are provided for information purposes only.

Close
E-mail This Page