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1 John 3:16
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14 We know that we have passed from death to life, because we love the brethren. He who does not love1 his brother abides in death.  
15 aWhoever hates his brother is a murderer, and you know that bno murderer has eternal life abiding in him.  

The Outworking of Love

16 aBy this we know love, bbecause He laid down His life for us. And we also ought to lay down our lives for the brethren.  
17 But awhoever has this world’s goods, and sees his brother in need, and shuts up his heart from him, how does the love of God abide in him?  
18 My little children, alet us not love in word or in tongue, but in deed and in truth.  
19 And by this we1 know athat we are of the truth, and shall2 assure our hearts before Him.  
20 aFor if our heart condemns us, God is greater than our heart, and knows all things.  
21 Beloved, if our heart does not condemn us, awe have confidence toward God.  
22 And awhatever we ask we receive from Him, because we keep His commandments band do those things that are pleasing in His sight.  
Commentaries:
Forerunner Commentary
What is the Forerunner Commentary?
<< 1 John 3:15   1 John 3:17 >>

What Does 1 John 3:16 Mean?

Love and propitiation are interchangeable, and Jesus provides the prime example, showing that love is sacrificial at its core, laying down its life. Believers are to become an appeasing force, a propitiation, though their appeasing cannot forgive sin, since only His shed blood does that. God as love means He is the means of reconciliation, and this ministry hinges on how brothers are treated. Cain's separation and Matthew 25:40 reveal that Christ cannot be separated from His brothers; relationship with God depends on relationship with brethren. Knowing love by observing how Jesus lived and laid down His life sets an example to follow, meeting a brother's need through action. The children of God are manifested by loving one another, since fine words never replace deeds.




1 John 3:16-24

In verse 16, John teaches that we can know love by observing the way Jesus lived His life. He sacrificed His life for us by laying it down each day, as well as in death, setting us an example to follow in our relations with the brethren. In verse 17, he provides a practical illustration of a way we can lay down our life in love. Then, in verse 18, he encourages us not merely to agree with truth but to take action to meet a brother's need.

Verse 19 begins to show the effect of devoted sacrifice to this way of life. The persuasive power of knowing we are doing the right things inspires assurance, confidence, and satisfaction; we feel a positive sense that we are right with God. He then explains that, when these are not produced—but instead we feel guilt and condemnation because we know we are not doing well, and our concern for not being perfect overwhelms us—we need to go to God for forgiveness because He will forgive.

Verse 21 is a subtle encouragement to repent, to turn from our self-centeredness so we can be at peace with God and within ourselves. Verse 22 discloses the positive effect of laying down our lives in sacrifice for our brethren by devotedly keeping the commandments: answered prayers. Living by faith and displaying it through a life of sacrificial love is the theme of verse 23, and finally, in verse 24, he reveals another positive effect: to know absolutely that He lives in us and we in Him. Our lives revolve around faith in this knowledge.

John W. Ritenbaugh
The Offerings of Leviticus (Part Four): The Peace Offering




Other Forerunner Commentary entries containing 1 John 3:16:

Matthew 24:12-13
Luke 10:25-37
James 1:27


 
<< 1 John 3:15   1 John 3:17 >>

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