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Numbers 34:2
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The Appointed Boundaries of Canaan

1 Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying,
2 “Command the children of Israel, and say to them: ‘When you come into athe land of Canaan, this is the land that shall fall to you as an inheritance—the land of Canaan to its boundaries.  
3 aYour southern border shall be from the Wilderness of Zin along the border of Edom; then your southern border shall extend eastward to the end of bthe Salt Sea;  
4 your border shall turn from the southern side of athe Ascent of Akrabbim, continue to Zin, and be on the south of bKadesh Barnea; then it shall go on to cHazar Addar, and continue to Azmon;  
5 the border shall turn from Azmon ato the Brook of Egypt, and it shall end at the Sea.  
6 ‘As for the awestern border, you shall have the Great Sea for a border; this shall be your western border.  
7 ‘And this shall be your northern border: From the Great Sea you shall mark out your border line to aMount Hor;  
8 from Mount Hor you shall mark out your border ato the entrance of Hamath; then the direction of the border shall be toward bZedad;  
9 the border shall proceed to Ziphron, and it shall end at aHazar Enan. This shall be your northern border.  
10 ‘You shall mark out your eastern border from Hazar Enan to Shepham;
11 the border shall go down from Shepham to aRiblah on the east side of Ain; the border shall go down and reach to the eastern1 side of the Sea bof Chinnereth;  
12 the border shall go down along the Jordan, and it shall end at athe Salt Sea. This shall be your land with its surrounding boundaries.’ ”  
13 Then Moses commanded the children of Israel, saying: a“This is the land which you shall inherit by lot, which the Lord has commanded to give to the nine tribes and to the half-tribe.  
14 aFor the tribe of the children of Reuben according to the house of their fathers, and the tribe of the children of Gad according to the house of their fathers, have received their inheritance; and the half-tribe of Manasseh has received its inheritance.  
Commentaries:
Matthew Henry
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Numbers 34:1-29

The bounds of the promised land. (1-15) Those appointed to divide the land. (16-29)

Verses 1-15 Canaan was of small extent; as it is here bounded, it is but about 160 miles in length, and about 50 in breadth; yet this was the country promised to the father of the faithful, and the possession of the seed of Israel. This was that little spot of ground, in which alone, for many ages, God was known. This was the vineyard of the Lord, the garden enclosed; but as it is with gardens and vineyards, the narrowness of the space was made up by the fruitfulness of the soil. Though the earth is the Lord's, and the fulness thereof, yet few know him, and serve him; but those few are happy, because fruitful to God. Also, see how little a share of the world God gives to his own people. Those who have their portion in heaven, have reason to be content with a small pittance of this earth. Yet a little that a righteous man has, having it from the love of God, and with his blessing, is far better and more comfortable than the riches of many wicked.

Verses 16-29 God here appoints men to divide the land to them. So sure must they feel of victory and success while God fought for them, that the persons are named who should be intrusted with the dividing of the land.


 
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