The meaning of Fallow-deer in the Bible
(From Easton's Bible Dictionary)
Deuteronomy 14:5 (RSV, "Wild goat"); I Kings 4:23 (RSV, "roebucks"). This animal, called in Hebrew yahmur , from a word meaning "to be red," is regarded by some as the common fallow-deer, the Cervus dama, which is said to be found very generally over Western and Southern Asia. It is called "fallow" from its pale-red or yellow colour. Some interpreters, however, regard the name as designating the bubale, Antelope bubale, the "wild cow" of North Africa, which is about the size of a stag, like the hartebeest of South Africa. A species of deer has been found at Mount Carmel which is called yahmur by the Arabs. It is said to be similar to the European roebuck.
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