Commentaries:
Adam Clarke
He brought up Hadassah - hadassah signifies a myrtle in Chaldee: this was probably her first or Babylonish name. When she came to the Persian court, she was called Esther, aster , or sitara , which signifies a star in Persian: the name is undoubtedly Persian. Esther was the daughter of Abihail, the uncle of Mordecai, and therefore must have been Mordecai' s cousin, though the Vulgate and Josephus make her Mordecai' s niece: but it is safest here to follow the Hebrew.
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