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Isaiah 9:9
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7 Of the increase of His government and peace
aThere will be no end,
Upon the throne of David and over His kingdom,
To order it and establish it with judgment and justice
From that time forward, even forever.
The bzeal of the Lord of hosts will perform this. 

The Punishment of Samaria

8 The Lord sent a word against aJacob,
And it has fallen on Israel. 
9 All the people will know—
Ephraim and the inhabitant of Samaria—
Who say in pride and arrogance of heart:
10 “The bricks have fallen down,
But we will rebuild with hewn stones;
The sycamores are cut down,
But we will replace them with cedars.”
11 Therefore the Lord shall set up
The adversaries of Rezin against him,
And spur his enemies on,
12 The Syrians before and the Philistines behind;
And they shall devour Israel with an open mouth.
For all this His anger is not turned away,
But His hand is1 stretched out still. 
13 For the people do not turn to Him who strikes them,
Nor do they seek the Lord of hosts.
14 Therefore the Lord will cut off head and tail from Israel,
Palm branch and bulrush ain one day. 
15 The elder and honorable, he is the head;
The prophet who teaches lies, he is the tail.
16 For athe leaders of this people cause them to err,
And those who are led by them are destroyed. 
17 Therefore the Lord awill have no joy in their young men,
Nor have mercy on their fatherless and widows;
For everyone is a hypocrite and an evildoer,
And every mouth speaks1 folly.
bFor all this His anger is not turned away,
But His hand is stretched out still. 
18 For wickedness aburns as the fire;
It shall devour the briers and thorns,
And kindle in the thickets of the forest;
They shall mount up like rising smoke. 
19 Through the wrath of the Lord of hosts
aThe land is burned up,
And the people shall be as fuel for the fire;
bNo man shall spare his brother. 
20 And he shall1 snatch on the right hand
And be hungry;
He shall devour on the left hand
aAnd not be satisfied;
bEvery man shall eat the flesh of his own arm. 
21 Manasseh shall devour Ephraim, and Ephraim Manasseh;
Together they shall be aagainst Judah.
bFor all this His anger is not turned away,
But His hand is stretched out still. 
Commentaries:
Adam Clarke
<< Isaiah 9:8   Isaiah 9:10 >>


Isaiah 9:9

Pride and stoutness of heart "Carry themselves haughtily" - veyadeu , "and they shall know;" so ours and the Versions in general. But what is it that they shall know? The verb stands destitute of its object; and the sense is imperfect. The Chaldee is the only one, as far as I can find, that expresses it otherwise. He renders the verb in this place by veithrabrabu , "they exalt themselves, or carry themselves haughtily; the same word by which he renders gabehu , Isaiah 3:16. He seems, therefore, in this place to have read vaiyigbehu , which agrees perfectly well with what follows, and clears up the difficulty. Archbishop Secker conjectured vayedabberu , referring it to lemor , in the next verse, which shows that he was not satisfied with the present reading. Houbigant reads vaiyereu , et pravi facti sunt , they are become wicked, which is found in a MS.; but I prefer the reading of the Chaldee, which suits much better with the context.

Houbigant approves of this reading; but it is utterly unsupported by any evidence from antiquity: it is a mere mistake of resh for daleth ; and I am surprised that it should be favored by Houbigant.




Other Adam Clarke entries containing Isaiah 9:9:

Isaiah 9:7
Isaiah 13:19

 

<< Isaiah 9:8   Isaiah 9:10 >>

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