Jeremiah 19:13
shall be defiled—with dead bodies (Jeremiah 19:12; II Kings 23:10).
because of all the houses—Rather, (explanatory of the previous "the houses . . . and . . . houses"), "even all the houses," etc. [CALVIN].
roofs—being flat, they were used as high places for sacrifices to the sun and planets (Jeremiah 32:29; II Kings 23:11-12; Zephaniah 1:5). The Nabateans, south and east of the Dead Sea, a nation most friendly to the Jews, according to STRABO, had the same usage.
