16aThese werebchosen from the congregation, leaders of their fathers’ tribes, cheads of the divisions in Israel.
17 Then Moses and Aaron took these men who had been1 mentioned aby name,
18 and they assembled all the congregation together on the first day of the second month; and they recited their aancestry by families, by their fathers’ houses, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and above, each one individually.
The princes of the tribes, selected Numbers 1:4 under divine direction, were for the most part the same persons as those chosen a few months previously at the counsel of Jethro Exodus 18:21-26. Nahshon, prince of Judah, is mentioned in Exodus 6:23, and Elishama, in I Chronicles 7:26-27. The peers of men like these were no doubt entitled, among their fellows, to the epithet "renowned," Numbers 1:16.
Other Barnes' Notes entries containing Numbers 1:5:
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