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Numbers 3:1
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The Sons of Aaron

1 Now these are the arecords of Aaron and Moses when the Lord spoke with Moses on Mount Sinai.  
2 And these are the names of the sons of Aaron: Nadab, the afirstborn, and bAbihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar.  
3 These are the names of the sons of Aaron, athe anointed priests, whom he consecrated to minister as priests.  
4 aNadab and Abihu had died before the Lord when they offered profane fire before the Lord in the Wilderness of Sinai; and they had no children. So Eleazar and Ithamar ministered as priests in the presence of Aaron their father.  

The Levites Serve in the Tabernacle

5 And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying:
6 a“Bring the tribe of Levi near, and present them before Aaron the priest, that they may serve him.  
7 And they shall attend to his needs and the needs of the whole congregation before the tabernacle of meeting, to do athe work of the tabernacle.  
8 Also they shall attend to all the furnishings of the tabernacle of meeting, and to the needs of the children of Israel, to do the work of the tabernacle.
9 And ayou shall give the Levites to Aaron and his sons; they are given entirely to1 him from among the children of Israel.  
10 So you shall appoint Aaron and his sons, aand they shall attend to their priesthood; bbut the outsider who comes near shall be put to death.”  
11 Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying:
12 “Now behold, aI Myself have taken the Levites from among the children of Israel instead of every firstborn who opens the womb among the children of Israel. Therefore the Levites shall be bMine,  
Commentaries:
Adam Clarke
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Numbers 3:1

The generations of Aaron and Moses - Though Aaron and Moses are both mentioned here, yet the family of Aaron alone appears in the list: hence some have thought that the word Moses was not originally in the text. Others think that the words veelleh toledoth , these are the generations, should be rendered these are the acts, or transactions, or the history of the lives, as the same phrase may be understood in Genesis 2:4; Genesis 6:9. However this may be, it is evident that in this genealogy the family of Aaron are alone mentioned, probably because these belonged to the priesthood. Moses passes by his own family, or immediate descendants; he gave no rank or privilege to them during his life, and left nothing to them at his death. They became incorporated with the Levites, from or amongst whom they are never distinguished. What a strong proof is this of the celestial origin of his religion! Had it been of man, it must have had the gratification of some impure passion for its object; lust, ambition, or avarice: but none of these ever appear during the whole of his administration amongst the Israelites, though he had it constantly in his power to have gratified each. What an essential difference between the religion of the Pentateuch and that of the Koran! The former is God' s workmanship; the latter is a motley mixture of all bad crafts, with here and there a portion of heavenly fire, stolen from the Divine altar in the Old and New Testaments, to give some vitality to the otherwise inert mass.




Other Adam Clarke entries containing Numbers 3:1:

Matthew 1:1
1 Timothy 1:2

 

<< Numbers 2:34   Numbers 3:2 >>

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