Strong's #2398: chata' (pronounced khaw-taw')
a primitive root; properly, to miss; hence (figuratively and generally) to sin; by inference, to forfeit, lack, expiate, repent, (causatively) lead astray, condemn:--bear the blame, cleanse, commit (sin), by fault, harm he hath done, loss, miss, (make) offend(-er), offer for sin, purge, purify (self), make reconciliation, (cause, make) sin(-ful, -ness), trespass.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon:
châṭâ'
1) to sin, miss, miss the way, go wrong, incur guilt, forfeit, purify from uncleanness
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to miss
1a2) to sin, miss the goal or path of right and duty
1a3) to incur guilt, incur penalty by sin, forfeit
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to bear loss
1b2) to make a sin-offering
1b3) to purify from sin
1b4) to purify from uncleanness
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to miss the mark
1c2) to induce to sin, cause to sin
1c3) to bring into guilt or condemnation or punishment
1d) (Hithpael)
1d1) to miss oneself, lose oneself, wander from the way
1d2) to purify oneself from uncleanness
Part of Speech: verb
Relation: a primitive root
Usage:
This word is used 238 times:
1 Kings 8:46: "there is no man that sinneth not,) and thou be angry with them, and deliver them to"
1 Kings 8:47: "and repent, and make supplication unto thee in the land of them that carried them captives, saying, We have sinned, and have done perversely,"
1 Kings 8:50: "And forgive thy people that have sinned against thee, and all their transgressions wherein they have transgressed"
1 Kings 14:16: "And he shall give Israel up because of the sins of Jeroboam, who did sin, and who made Israel to sin."
1 Kings 14:16: "of the sins of Jeroboam, who did sin, and who made Israel to sin."
1 Kings 14:22: "and they provoked him to jealousy with their sins which they had committed, above all that"
1 Kings 15:26: "of his father, and in his sin wherewith he made Israel to sin."
1 Kings 15:30: "of the sins of Jeroboam which he sinned, and which he made Israel to sin,"
1 Kings 15:30: "which he sinned, and which he made Israel to sin, by his provocation wherewith"
1 Kings 15:34: "of Jeroboam, and in his sin wherewith he made Israel to sin."
1 Kings 16:2: "of Jeroboam, and hast made my people Israel to sin, to provoke me to anger with their sins;"
1 Kings 16:13: "of Elah his son, by which they sinned, and by which they made Israel to sin,"
1 Kings 16:13: "by which they sinned, and by which they made Israel to sin, in provoking"
1 Kings 16:19: "For his sins which he sinned in doing evil in the sight of the LORD,"
1 Kings 16:19: "and in his sin which he did, to make Israel to sin."
1 Kings 16:26: "of Nebat, and in his sin wherewith he made Israel to sin, to provoke"
1 Kings 18:9: "And he said, What have I sinned, that thou wouldest deliver thy servant"
1 Kings 21:22: "the provocation wherewith thou hast provoked me to anger, and made Israel to sin."
1 Kings 22:52: "the son of Nebat, who made Israel to sin:"
2 Kings 3:3: "which made Israel to sin; he departed not therefrom."
2 Kings 10:29: "who made Israel to sin, Jehu departed not from after"
2 Kings 10:31: "the sins of Jeroboam, which Israel to sin."
2 Kings 13:2: "of Nebat, which made Israel to sin; he departed not"
2 Kings 13:6: "of Jeroboam, who made Israel sin, but walked therein: and there remained the grove"
2 Kings 13:11: "of Nebat, who made Israel sin:"
2 Kings 14:24: "of Nebat, who made Israel to sin."
2 Kings 15:9: "of Nebat, who made to sin."
2 Kings 15:18: "of Nebat, who made to sin."
2 Kings 15:24: "of Nebat, who made Israel to sin."
2 Kings 15:28: "who made Israel to sin."
2 Kings 17:7: "that the children of Israel had sinned against the LORD their God, which had brought them up"
2 Kings 17:21: "Israel the LORD, and made them sin a great sin."
2 Kings 18:14: "of Assyria to Lachish, saying, I have offended; return from me:"
2 Kings 21:11: "which were before him, and hath made also to sin with his idols:"
2 Kings 21:16: "from one end to another; beside his sin wherewith he made Judah to sin,"
2 Kings 21:17: "he did, and his sin that he sinned, are they not written in"
2 Kings 23:15: "who made Israel to sin, had made, that"
1 Chronicles 21:8: "said unto God, I have sinned greatly, because I have done"
1 Chronicles 21:17: "even I it is that have sinned and done evil indeed; but as for these"
2 Chronicles 6:22: "If a man sin against his neighbor, and an oath be laid upon him to make him swear, and the oath"
2 Chronicles 6:24: "before the enemy, because they have sinned against thee; and shall return and confess thy name,"
2 Chronicles 6:26: "no rain, because they have sinned against thee; yet if they pray toward this place,"
2 Chronicles 6:36: "If they sin against thee, (for there is no man which sinneth not,)"
2 Chronicles 6:36: "there is no man which sinneth not,) and thou be angry with them, and deliver them over before"
2 Chronicles 6:37: "and turn and pray unto thee in the land of their captivity, saying, We have sinned, we have done amiss,"
2 Chronicles 6:39: "their cause, and forgive thy people which have sinned"
2 Chronicles 29:24: "And the priests killed them, and they made reconciliation with their blood upon the altar, to make an atonement for"
Nehemiah 1:6: "and confess the sins of the children of Israel, which we have sinned against thee: both I and my father's"
Nehemiah 1:6: "which we have sinned against thee: both I and my father's house have sinned."
Nehemiah 6:13: "I should be afraid, and do so, and sin, and that they might have matter for an evil report, that"
